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# itex2MML extension
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## References
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* [MathJax TeX and LaTeX Support](http://docs.mathjax.org/en/latest/tex.html) ;
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[TeX Input Jax](https://github.com/mathjax/MathJax/blob/master/unpacked/jax/input/TeX/jax.js) ;
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[TeX Extensions](https://github.com/mathjax/MathJax/tree/master/unpacked/extensions/TeX)
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* [itex Commands](http://golem.ph.utexas.edu/~distler/blog/itex2MMLcommands.html) ; [Source](http://golem.ph.utexas.edu/~distler/code/itexToMML/changes)
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## General syntax
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* In itex, inline equations are demarcated by $ $. Display equations are demarcated by $$ $$ or \[ \].
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Should the itex2MML define these default delimiters?
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* In itex, $pin$ is a single token, which is translated into
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<mi>pin</mi> in
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MathML. $p i n$, on the other hand, is three tokens, which is translated into
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<mi>p</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>n</mi> in MathML.
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TeX makes no distinction between these two.
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The itex2MML extension must override MathJax.InputJax.TeX to treat multiple
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letters as a single variable.
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* It is possible (though probably not recommended) to insert MathML markup
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inside itex equations. So "<" and ">" are significant. To obtain a less-than
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or greater-than sign, you should use \lt or \gt, respectively.
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MathJax supports \lt or \gt. It does not seem worth allowing MathML in TeX.
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## The svg Environment
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\begin{svg} ... \end{svg} allows you to embed snippets of SVG in itex
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equations. To assist in Instiki's LaTeX export feature, you can also include
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a graphicx command: \begin{svg} ... \end{svg}
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\includegraphics[width=...]{foo} where foo.pdf is a file containing a PDF
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version of the graphic. In itex, the \includegraphics command is defined as a
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NOOP, and the SVG is embedded in the MathML output. In Instiki's LaTeX
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export, the opposite is true: the svg environment is a NOOP, and the
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\includegraphics command is included in the output.
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The itex2MML extension can define \includegraphics as a NOOP. Including
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SVG inside the TeX source might be a more difficult, cf for example the
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issue with \verb. For example, with itex2MML
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\begin{svg} <svg><text>\end{svg}</text> \end{svg} is an
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error and \begin{svg} <svg><text>\end{svg</text> \end{svg}
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generates invalid markup.
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## WebTeX-style Arrays and Array Options
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The itex2MML extension should implement the following array options:
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<pre>
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\array
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\arrayopts
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\collayout (=\colalign),
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\rowalign,
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\align,
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\eqcols,
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\eqrows,
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\collines,
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\rowlines,
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\frame,
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\padding
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\rowopts
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\colalign,
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\rowalign
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\cellopts
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\colalign,
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\rowalign,
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\rowspan,
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\colspan
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</pre>
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## Greek Letters
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Missing commands:
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\Alpha, \Beta, \Zeta, \Eta, \Iota, \Kappa, \Mu, \Nu, \Pho, \Tau, \Upsi
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## Log-like Symbols
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All commands are supported.
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## Arrows
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Missing commands: \embedsin, \to, \nearr, \nwarr, \searr, \swarr,
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\neArrow \nwArrow \seArrow \swArrow, \darr, \uparr, \downuparrow
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\leftsquigarrow, \curvearrowbotright, \righttoleftarrow,
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\lefttorightarrow
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## Extensible Arrows
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\xrightarrow and \xmapsto are supported by the extpfeil extension. The
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itex2MML extension can implement other commands similarly.
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## Delimiters
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Missing commands: \lang and \rang
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## Operators
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Missing commands:
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\bottom \minusb \plusb \timesb \intersection \union \VDash \nequiv \notni \invamp \Del \odash \Perp \sslash \nsubset \nsupset \qed \coloneqq \Coloneqq \coloneq \Coloneq \eqqcolon \Eqqcolon \eqcolon \Eqcolon \colonapprox \Colonapprox \colonsim \Colonsim \dblcolon
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In keeping with AMSLaTeX, rather than MathML's conventions, \smallsetminus
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is designated as a small (non-stretchy) reverse solidus, \backslash is a
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reverse solidus. \setminus is stretchy.
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The itex2MML extension should modify the MathJax's default behavior.
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## Symbols
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Missing command: \infinity
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## Dots
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Missing command: \udots
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## Large Math Operators and Integrals
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Missing commands: \Union, \Intersection, \Oplus, \Otimes, \bigsqcap,
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\biginterleave, \Wedge, \Vee, \coproduct
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## Sizes and Styles
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Missing commands: \textsize, \scriptscriptsize, \mathfr
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## Spaces
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Missing commands: \medspace, \thickspace, \negspace, \mathrlap, \mathllap, \mathclap
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## Accents
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Missing commands: \closure, \widebar, \widevec, \widecheck, \slash
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## Fractions, Sub/Superscripts and Roots
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Missing commands: \underoverset, \tensor, \multiscripts, \mathraisebox
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## Numbers
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itex2MML does its best to intelligently parse what's a number and what's not. Unfortunately, conventions for things like decimal markers are very culture-dependent, and incompatibly-so. If you don't like the way itex2MML parses the would-be numbers in your input, you can force it to interpret a certain string as a number, using the \itexnum{} command.
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The extension should modify the number parsing and add the \itexnum command.
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## Colors
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\color is already supported (perhaps with the color extension for the named
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colors).
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Missing command: \bgcolor
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## Interactivity
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Missing commands: \statusline, \tooltip.
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\toggle is implemented differently (as a 2-parameters command).
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